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Frost dates for Tustin Irvine Ranch, California

Frost is rare here. In a typical year this station records no freeze at all, so there is no last-frost date to plan around and the growing season runs all year.

Growing season
All year
Hardiness zones nearby
10a, 10b
Summer days
a usual high of about 29 °C84 °F
Lettuce and spinach run to seed
May to September, in hot, long days (how we know)

Summer and rain

A growing garden needs about 25 mm1 in of water a week, rain and watering together. Here is what a normal month brings.

Nearly every drop is yours
April to October: rain brings less than a quarter of the water a growing garden needs, about 25 mm1 in a week (how we know)

Month by month

January
high ~20 °C68 °F · low ~6 °C43 °F · rain ~78 mm3.1 in
February
high ~21 °C69 °F · low ~7 °C45 °F · rain ~86 mm3.4 in
March
high ~22 °C72 °F · low ~9 °C48 °F · rain ~54 mm2.1 in
April
high ~23 °C74 °F · low ~10 °C50 °F · rain ~20 mm0.8 in
May
high ~25 °C77 °F · low ~13 °C55 °F · rain ~8.1 mm0.3 in
June
high ~26 °C80 °F · low ~15 °C58 °F · rain ~2.3 mm0.09 in
July
high ~30 °C85 °F · low ~16 °C61 °F · rain ~0.3 mm0.01 in
August
high ~31 °C87 °F · low ~17 °C63 °F · rain ~0 mm0 in
September
high ~30 °C87 °F · low ~16 °C61 °F · rain ~4.6 mm0.2 in
October
high ~29 °C84 °F · low ~13 °C55 °F · rain ~17 mm0.7 in
November
high ~24 °C76 °F · low ~8 °C47 °F · rain ~31 mm1.2 in
December
high ~21 °C70 °F · low ~6 °C43 °F · rain ~57 mm2.2 in

What to sow when

Frost is rare in Tustin Irvine Ranch, so each crop’s months follow the warmth. Each one below can go in during these months and stay in its range of temperatures all the way to harvest. Where every month runs warmer than a crop likes, it gets the coolest months here (why).

CropJanuaryFebruaryMarchAprilMayJuneJulyAugustSeptemberOctoberNovemberDecember
Fruiting vegetables
Butternut: from January to August 2
Corn: from January to August 27
Sweet corn: from January to August 27
Supersweet corn: from January to August 27
Popcorn: from January to August 7
Cucumber: from April to September 11
Eggplant: from May to July 12
Globe eggplant (standard / American): from May to July 12
Italian eggplant (oval): from May to July 22
Asian eggplant (long / slender): from May to August 1
Patio eggplant (dwarf): from May to August 11
Melon: from April to August 22
Okra: from May to September 11
Pepper: from May to July 22
Roselle: from May to August 2
Summer squash: from January to September 16
Bush squash: from January to September 16
Vining squash: from January to September 11
Zucchini: from January to September 16
Pumpkin: from January to August 22
Acorn squash: from January to August 12
Tomato: from May to August 1
Bush tomato: from May to August 1
Vining tomato: from May to July 22
Watermelon: from May to August 12
Winter squash: from January to August 7
Buttercup / kabocha: from January to August 7
Hubbard: from January to July 28
Giant / show pumpkin: from January to July 13
Salad & greens
Arugula: from September to June 16
Cabbage: from September to May 22
Broccoli: from September to June 1
Kale: from September to June 11
Brussels sprouts: from September to May 2
Cauliflower: from September to June 6
Kohlrabi: from September to June 16
Collards: from September to June 1
Celery: from September to April 22
Endive: from September to June 6
Lettuce: from September to March 21
Leaf lettuce: from September to March 21
Butterhead (bibb / boston): from September to March 11
Romaine (cos): from September to March 1
Crisphead (iceberg): from September to February 19
Malabar spinach: from May to August 22
Mustard greens: from September to July 6
New Zealand spinach: from January to September 11
Radicchio: any month
Spinach: from September to March 24
Roots & tubers
Beet: from September to June 11
Carrot: from September to June 6
Nantes carrot: from September to June 6
Danvers carrot: from September to May 22
Chantenay carrot: from September to May 27
Imperator carrot: from September to May 22
Potato: from September to June 12
First early potato (New potatoes): from September to June 12
Second early potato: from September to May 2
Maincrop potato (storage): from September to April 12
Radish: from September to July 9
Sweet potato: from May to August 2
Turnip: from September to June 21
Bok choy: from September to June 21
Napa cabbage: from September to June 1
Beans & peas
Common bean: from January to September 1
Pole bean: from January to September 1
Bush bean: from January to September 11
Cowpea: from January to September 1
Vining cowpea: from January to September 1
Bush cowpea: from January to September 1
Yardlong bean: from January to September 21
Lima bean: from January to August 25
Bush lima: from January to August 25
Pole lima: from January to August 20
Pea: from September to June 6
Bush pea: from September to June 6
Climbing pea: from September to June 1
Onions & garlic
Leek: any month
Onion: any month
Herbs
Cilantro: from September to June 16
Parsley: from September to May 22

Sow or set out Part of a month: sow by the day the bar ends Not these months

Each crop’s range of monthly temperatures is an estimate from one extension table, so treat these months as a guide.

Where these numbers come from

NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, the Tustin Irvine Ranch station (listed by NOAA as Tustin Irvine Rch HCN, USC00049087), at 33.70, -117.75. These are that station’s own records, unshifted. The further your garden is from it, the less exactly they describe your ground. The planner finds the nearest station to your garden and lowers its confidence with distance, so no number is presented as if it were measured in your garden.

Cold air also pools in low ground on the clear, still nights when frost happens, so a hollow can freeze while a slope a few hundred feet away does not. No table can know that about your garden. A few seasons of your own logged frosts can.

ZIP codes nearest this station

92602, 92603, 92604, 92606, 92610, 92612, 92614, 92617, 92618, 92620, 92630, 92676…

+4 moreShow fewer

92679, 92688, 92692, 92782.

Nearby stations

The nearest stations and how their last-frost dates compare. Together they show how frost varies across your area.

Other stations in California.

What can I plant now? ›

When do I plant? · Where the dates come from

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