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When lettuce and spinach bolt, summer greens keep growing

As recorded: In the months a place's lettuce and spinach run to seed in the heat, Malabar spinach, New Zealand spinach, amaranth and sweet potato leaves keep producing leaf, given steady water and feeding.

A good hunch A person has checked it against its sources. If you skip this, it still grows, just less well. The planner suggests it.

How it works

Heat is what sends lettuce and spinach to seed. These four are warm-season leaf crops that grow best in the heat that ends a lettuce crop, so the same months are their season. Dry soil or a hungry plant sends them to flower too, and then the leaves turn bitter and growth stops.

What to do about it

In the months your lettuce bolts, grow one of these for your greens instead. Keep the soil moist and feed them.

The evidence

Evidence: checked against 6 sources in the research-based literature.

The 6 sources

gardeningsolutions.ifas.ufl.edu

Heat-Tolerant Vegetables UF/IFAS Gardening Solutions
When temperatures climb, amaranth and tropical spinaches are at their best.

edis.ifas.ufl.edu

Florida Vegetable Gardening Guide UF/IFAS EDIS VH021
Grows best only during the coolest months.

plants.ces.ncsu.edu

Basella alba NC State Extension Gardener Plant Toolbox
This spinach will produce in weather too warm for other spinach varieties, but soil must be kept moist.

publications.ca.uky.edu

Malabar Spinach University of Kentucky Center for Crop Diversification, CCD-CP-130
Malabar spinach thrives in hot, humid climates.

extension.usu.edu

How to Grow New Zealand Spinach in Your Garden Utah State University Extension
New Zealand spinach is heat and drought tolerant and does well in the warm summer/fall months when regular spinach will not produce.

ask.ifas.ufl.edu

Chapter 15. Root Crop Production UF/IFAS EDIS CV300, Vegetable Production Handbook 2026-2027
Some people also eat the edible leaves of sweetpotato

Plants it applies to

How this rule has changed

Every change is dated, newest first. The full record, with each reason, is in the data download.

Cite this page

Milpa Gardens. "When lettuce and spinach bolt, summer greens keep growing." Evidence grade: A good hunch. https://milpa.garden/rules/months-place-s-lettuce-spinach-run-seed/

A garden planner built on graded evidence. Every claim states its evidence grade and links its sources on the page. Cite it with the grade, and add the date you read it.

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How we grade evidence

Well established
The rule names its mechanism and is settled, by sources a person has read and checked or by plain arithmetic and geometry.
Promising
The mechanism is named and the literature backs it. A few questions are still open.
A good hunch
Plausible by its mechanism, but field studies are thin, so treat it as a lean.
Contested
The evidence points both ways, or no study has tested it, so the planner does not enforce it.
Refuted
The claim did not survive its sources. It is kept so the folklore can be answered.

More on what each grade means

All rules · Folklore, checked