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Frost dates for Epping, New Hampshire

Half of years have their last spring frost by May 7, but 1 year in 10 still frosts after May 21.

A frost date is really a percentile from 30 years of records at a nearby weather station: in about half of years a frost still comes after the median date. Both numbers are below, so you can choose the risk yourself.

The odds

Last spring frost

How often a frost still comes on or after each date.

1 year in 10
May 21
1 year in 5
May 17
3 years in 10
May 14
2 years in 5
May 10
Half of years (the median)
May 7

First fall freeze

How often the first freeze comes on or before each date.

1 year in 10
September 22
1 year in 5
September 26
3 years in 10
September 30
2 years in 5
October 1
Half of years (the median)
October 4
Growing season
about 148 days
Hardiness zones nearby
6a, 6b
Summer days
a usual high of about 26 °C80 °F
Lettuce and spinach run to seed
June to August, in hot, long days (how we know)

Summer and rain

A growing garden needs about 25 mm1 in of water a week, rain and watering together. Here is what a normal month brings.

Month by month

January
high ~0 °C33 °F · low ~-10 °C14 °F · rain ~80 mm3.1 in
February
high ~2 °C35 °F · low ~-9 °C16 °F · rain ~83 mm3.3 in
March
high ~7 °C44 °F · low ~-4 °C24 °F · rain ~107 mm4.2 in
April
high ~14 °C57 °F · low ~1 °C34 °F · rain ~108 mm4.2 in
May
high ~20 °C68 °F · low ~7 °C44 °F · rain ~96 mm3.8 in
June
high ~25 °C76 °F · low ~12 °C54 °F · rain ~102 mm4 in
July
high ~28 °C82 °F · low ~15 °C59 °F · rain ~88 mm3.5 in
August
high ~27 °C81 °F · low ~14 °C57 °F · rain ~90 mm3.5 in
September
high ~23 °C73 °F · low ~10 °C50 °F · rain ~101 mm4 in
October
high ~16 °C61 °F · low ~4 °C38 °F · rain ~119 mm4.7 in
November
high ~9 °C49 °F · low ~-1 °C30 °F · rain ~95 mm3.7 in
December
high ~3 °C38 °F · low ~-6 °C21 °F · rain ~109 mm4.3 in

Where these numbers come from

NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, the Epping station (listed by NOAA as Epping, USC00272800), at 43.03, -71.08. These are that station’s own records, unshifted. The further your garden is from it, the less exactly they describe your ground. The planner finds the nearest station to your garden and lowers its confidence with distance, so no number is presented as if it were measured in your garden.

Cold air also pools in low ground on the clear, still nights when frost happens, so a hollow can freeze while a slope a few hundred feet away does not. No table can know that about your garden. A few seasons of your own logged frosts can.

ZIP codes nearest this station

03037, 03042, 03044, 03077, 03261, 03290, 03827, 03833, 03842, 03844, 03856, 03862, 03885.

Nearby stations

The nearest stations and how their last-frost dates compare. Together they show how frost varies across your area.

Other stations in New Hampshire.

What can I plant now? ›

When do I plant? · Where the dates come from

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