Radishes deter flea beetles.
Radishes don't repel flea beetles. Flea beetles love radish, which is why some gardeners plant it as a trap crop to lure them off their broccoli and cabbage. That only works if you then deal with the beetles on the radish. If your radish leaves are riddled with tiny holes, that's flea beetles doing exactly what they do.
What is actually known
Radish does not repel flea beetles; it draws them. Radish is among the brassicas flea beetles find most attractive, and they damage it at every stage, which is why radish and daikon are planted as a deliberate trap crop, to pull flea beetles away from seedlings of other brassicas such as broccoli and cabbage. That is the opposite of a deterrent, and a trap crop only helps if you then deal with the beetles on it. Extension advice is to destroy, spray or harvest the trap crop once the main crop has outgrown the danger. Where wild mustards are common, the trap may make little difference.
The evidence
Evidence: checked against 4 sources in the research-based literature.
The 4 sources
Trap cropping involves purposefully planting a highly favored crop to attract flea beetles away from the main crop.
Other highly attractive brassicas include radish, daikon and arugula. These crops remain vulnerable to flea beetle damage at all stages of their growth.
Trap crops lure flea beetles away from the desired (cash) crop, and can be destroyed or sprayed to decrease the flea beetle population.
Radish is often used to trap cole crop feeders.
Cite this page
Milpa Gardens. "Radishes deter flea beetles." Evidence grade: Refuted. https://milpa.garden/beliefs/radish-flea-beetle/
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