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Spraying diluted milk on the leaves prevents or cures powdery mildew.

Contested

Milk spray for powdery mildew is one of the few home remedies with some trials behind it. Diluted milk sprayed before symptoms cut mildew on pumpkins, though a fungicide did as well or better in the field. It's a preventive at best. It won't cure mildew, and some extension services still doubt it. Start with resistant varieties and spacing for airflow.

What is actually known

Unusually for a home remedy, this one has some real trials behind it. In a University of Connecticut field trial on pumpkins, diluted milk sprayed before symptoms appeared gave significantly less powdery mildew than no spray, though a chemical fungicide did as well or better; in the greenhouse, milk matched the chemical. The EU has approved cow milk as a basic substance against powdery mildew on grapevines. But extension services still doubt it (UW-Madison counts it among home remedies it debunks), so treat it as a preventive that may help. It is not a cure. What reliably comes first is resistant varieties and spacing that keeps the air moving.

The evidence

Evidence: checked against 5 sources in the research-based literature.

The 5 sources

digitalcommons.lib.uconn.edu

Compost Tea and Milk to Suppress Powdery Mildew (Podosphaera xanthii) on Pumpkins DeBacco (2011), University of Connecticut master's thesis
Applications were applied to the leaves before disease symptoms were noticed

pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

hort.extension.wisc.edu

Watch: Powdery Mildew Home Remedies University of Wisconsin-Madison Extension
… debunk common home remedies, including milk, vinegar, hydrogen peroxide, compost tea, and garlic

extension.umaine.edu

Is there a natural remedy for treating Powdery Mildew of Squash and Pumpkin? University of Maine Cooperative Extension
… choosing resistant varieties would be the first step in prevention for next year

ipm.ucanr.edu

Powdery Mildew on Vegetables UC IPM
Provide good air circulation by pruning excess foliage and properly spacing plants.

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Milpa Gardens. "Spraying diluted milk on the leaves prevents or cures powdery mildew." Evidence grade: Contested. https://milpa.garden/beliefs/milk-spray-powdery-mildew/

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