Milpa Gardens

Frost dates for Somerville Somerset Ap, New Jersey

Half of years have their last spring frost by April 26 — but 1 year in 10 still frosts after May 13.

Every other site gives you one date. A frost date is not a date: it is a percentile from 30 years of records at a nearby weather station, and planting to the median means losing the crop in half of years. Both numbers are below, so you can choose the risk yourself.

The odds

Frost this late in 1 year in 10
May 13
1 year in 5
May 7
3 years in 10
May 2
2 years in 5
April 29
Half of years (the median)
April 26
First fall freeze, typical year
October 18
Growing season
about 176 days
Hardiness zones nearby
6b, 7a

Where these numbers come from

NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, station Somerville Somerset Ap (USW00054785), at 40.62, -74.67. These are that station's own records, unshifted. The further your garden is from it, the less exactly they describe your ground — the planner resolves the nearest station to your own ZIP and lowers its confidence with distance, rather than presenting one number as if it were measured in your yard.

Cold air also pools in low ground on the clear, still nights when frost happens, so a hollow can freeze while a slope a hundred metres away does not. No table can know that about your garden. Your own logged frosts eventually can.

ZIP codes nearest this station

07059, 07060, 07062, 07063, 07069, 07080, 07803, 07828, 07830, 07836, 07840, 07847, 07850, 07852, 07853, 07857, 07865, 07869, 07870, 07874, 07876, 07920, 07921, 07922, 07924, 07926, 07930, 07931, 07933, 07934, 07935, 07939, 07945, 07946, 07960, 07970, 07976, 07977, 07979, 07980, 08502, 08801, 08805, 08807, 08809, 08812, 08820, 08821, 08822, 08823, 08824, 08826, 08829, 08833, 08835, 08836, 08844, 08846, 08853, 08854, 08858, 08869, 08873, 08876, 08880, 08887, 08889, 08890, 08904.

What can I plant here, and when? →

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