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Frost dates for Dayton Mcd, Ohio

Half of years have their last spring frost by April 18, but 1 year in 10 still frosts after May 5.

A frost date is really a percentile from 30 years of records at a nearby weather station: in about half of years a frost still comes after the median date. Both numbers are below, so you can choose the risk yourself.

The odds

Last spring frost

How often a frost still comes on or after each date.

1 year in 10
May 5
1 year in 5
April 30
3 years in 10
April 25
2 years in 5
April 21
Half of years (the median)
April 18

First fall freeze

How often the first freeze comes on or before each date.

1 year in 10
October 13
1 year in 5
October 17
3 years in 10
October 21
2 years in 5
October 23
Half of years (the median)
October 25
Growing season
about 189 days
Hardiness zones nearby
6a, 6b
Summer days
a usual high of about 30 °C85 °F
Lettuce and spinach run to seed
June to September, in hot, long days (how we know)

Summer and rain

A growing garden needs about 25 mm1 in of water a week, rain and watering together. Here is what a normal month brings.

Month by month

January
high ~2 °C36 °F · low ~-7 °C20 °F · rain ~80 mm3.2 in
February
high ~5 °C40 °F · low ~-5 °C23 °F · rain ~60 mm2.4 in
March
high ~10 °C51 °F · low ~-1 °C31 °F · rain ~90 mm3.5 in
April
high ~18 °C64 °F · low ~5 °C41 °F · rain ~113 mm4.4 in
May
high ~24 °C75 °F · low ~12 °C53 °F · rain ~111 mm4.4 in
June
high ~29 °C84 °F · low ~17 °C62 °F · rain ~112 mm4.4 in
July
high ~30 °C87 °F · low ~19 °C66 °F · rain ~102 mm4 in
August
high ~30 °C86 °F · low ~18 °C64 °F · rain ~79 mm3.1 in
September
high ~26 °C79 °F · low ~13 °C56 °F · rain ~77 mm3 in
October
high ~19 °C66 °F · low ~6 °C44 °F · rain ~76 mm3 in
November
high ~11 °C52 °F · low ~1 °C33 °F · rain ~77 mm3 in
December
high ~5 °C41 °F · low ~-4 °C26 °F · rain ~80 mm3.1 in

Where these numbers come from

NOAA NCEI 1991–2020 Climate Normals, the Dayton Mcd station (listed by NOAA as Dayton Mcd, USC00332067), at 39.76, -84.19. These are that station’s own records, unshifted. The further your garden is from it, the less exactly they describe your ground. The planner finds the nearest station to your garden and lowers its confidence with distance, so no number is presented as if it were measured in your garden.

Cold air also pools in low ground on the clear, still nights when frost happens, so a hollow can freeze while a slope a few hundred feet away does not. No table can know that about your garden. A few seasons of your own logged frosts can.

ZIP codes nearest this station

45005, 45032, 45066, 45068, 45301, 45305, 45309, 45315, 45322, 45324, 45337, 45339…

+39 moreShow fewer

45341, 45342, 45345, 45354, 45361, 45370, 45371, 45377, 45383, 45384, 45385, 45402, 45403, 45404, 45405, 45406, 45409, 45410, 45414, 45415, 45416, 45417, 45418, 45419, 45420, 45424, 45426, 45428, 45429, 45430, 45431, 45432, 45433, 45434, 45439, 45440, 45449, 45458, 45459.

Nearby stations

The nearest stations and how their last-frost dates compare. Together they show how frost varies across your area.

Other stations in Ohio.

What can I plant now? ›

When do I plant? · Where the dates come from

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